Nā kukui i lawe ʻia aku i ʻAmelika ʻĀkau:
Makeke ʻAmelika ʻĀkau: hōʻoia ʻo US ETL, hōʻoia ʻo US FCC, hōʻoia UL, hōʻoia ʻo US California CEC, hōʻoia ʻo US a me Kanada cULus, hōʻoia cTUVus US a me Kanada, hōʻoia cETLus US a me Kanada, hōʻoia cCSAus US a me Kanada.
ʻO ka maʻamau koho maʻamau no ka hōʻoia ʻana o ʻAmelika ʻAmelika o nā kukui LED ma ke ʻano he UL maʻamau, a ʻo ka palapala hōʻoia ETL ʻo UL1993 + UL8750;a ʻo ka UL palapala hōʻoia no nā kukui LED ʻo 1993 + UL8750 + UL1598C, ʻo ia ka mea e hōʻoiaʻiʻo i ka pale kukui.
ʻO ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka ikehu:
Ma ke ʻano o ka pono o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ʻaʻole i hoʻokomo ʻia nā kukui LED a me nā kukui LED i ke ʻano o ka mana.Pono ka ʻāina Kaleponi i nā luminaires LED portable e hoʻokō i nā koi kūikawā o Kaleponi no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu.
Ma ka ʻōlelo maʻamau, ʻeono mau koi nui: ENERGYSTAR hōʻoia ikehu ikehu, Lighting Facts Label hōʻoia ikehu ikehu, DLC ikehu ikehu palapala, FTC ikehu ikehu pono, Kaleponi mau koi ikehu pono, a me Kanada ike ike pono hoao ana.
1) ENERGYSTAR palapala hōʻoia ikehu
Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka logo ENERGY STAR e ka US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) a me ka Department of Energy (DOE) e hōʻoia i ka pono o ka ikehu o nā huahana i helu ʻia e hoʻokō i nā koi hoʻoponopono, akā he palapala hōʻoia hōʻoia.
I kēia manawa, no nā huahana kukui kukui LED, Energy Star Lampsprogram V1.1 a me ka mana hou loa V2.0 hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia, akā mai Ianuali 2, 2017, pono e lawe ʻia ʻo Lampsprogram V2.0;no nā kukui LED a me nā kukui, pono ka ho'āʻo ʻana o Energy Star i ka mana o ka polokalamu Luminaire V2.0 i hoʻomaka mana ma Iune 1, 2016.
ʻEkolu mau ʻano nui o nā kukui LED kūpono: nā kukui kuhikuhi ʻole, nā kukui kuhikuhi a me nā kukui maʻamau.Loaʻa i ka ENERGY STAR nā koi koʻikoʻi e pili ana i nā palena optoelectronic pili, flicker frequency a me ka mālama lumen a me ke ola o nā ʻōpuʻu LED.ʻO ke ala hoʻāʻo e pili ana i ʻelua maʻamau o LM-79 a me LM-80.
I ke kukui kukui ENERGY STAR LampV2.0 hou, ua hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi ʻia nā koi ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kukui, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka hana huahana a me ka laulā, a ua hoʻonui ʻia ka pae hoʻohālikelike o ka ikehu a me ka hana.E hoʻomau ka EPA i ka nānā ʻana i ka mea mana, dimming, flicker, accelerated aging solutions a me nā huahana pili.
2) Nā ʻike kukui Lepili i ka hōʻoia ʻana o ka ikehu
He papahana hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻana i ka ikehu i hoʻolaha ʻia e ka US Department of Energy (DOE), i kēia manawa no nā huahana kukui LED wale nō.E like me nā koi, hōʻike ʻia nā ʻāpana hana maoli o ka huahana mai nā ʻano ʻelima: lumen lm, hopena kukui mua lm/W, mana hoʻokomo W, correlated color temperature CCT, and color rendering index CRI.ʻO ka laulā o nā huahana kukui LED e pili ana i kēia papahana: nā kukui piha i hoʻohana ʻia e ka mana AC a i ʻole ka mana DC, nā kukui haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa 12V AC a i ʻole DC, nā kukui LED me ka lako mana hiki ke wehe, linear a i ʻole nā huahana modular.
3) Ka palapala hōʻoia o ka ikehu o DLC
ʻO ka inoa piha o ka DLC "The Design Lights Consortium".ʻO kahi papahana hōʻoia hōʻoia ikehu manawaleʻa i hoʻomaka ʻia e ka Northeast Energy Efficiency Partnerships (NEEP) ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ua hoʻohana ʻia ka papa inoa huahana i hōʻoia ʻia ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ʻaʻole i uhi ʻia e ka maʻamau "ENERGYSTAR"
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Iulai-13-2022