Hoʻouna ʻia aku ka ʻoihana kukui i ka hoʻāʻo pono ikehu mākeke ʻAmelika ʻĀkau

Nā kukui i hoʻouna ʻia aku i ʻAmelika ʻĀkau:

Mākeke ʻAmelika ʻĀkau: Palapala hōʻoia US ETL, palapala hōʻoia US FCC, palapala hōʻoia UL, palapala hōʻoia US California CEC, palapala hōʻoia US a me Kanada cULus, palapala hōʻoia US a me Kanada cTUVus, palapala hōʻoia US a me Kanada cETLus, palapala hōʻoia US a me Kanada cCSAus.

ʻO ke kūlana koho kumu no ka hōʻoia ʻana o ʻAmelika ʻĀkau o nā kukui LED ʻo ia ke kūlana UL, a ʻo ke kūlana hōʻoia ETL ʻo UL1993 + UL8750; a ʻo ke kūlana hōʻoia UL no nā kukui LED ʻo 1993 + UL8750 + UL1598C, ʻo ia ka hōʻoia pū ʻana i ka bracket kukui.

Hoʻāʻo pono ikehu:

Ma ke ʻano o nā koi hoʻohana ikehu ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ʻaʻole i hoʻokomo ʻia nā kukui LED a me nā kukui LED i loko o ka laulā o ka mana. Pono ka ʻāina ʻo Kaleponi i nā kukui LED lawe lima e hoʻokō i nā koi kūikawā o Kaleponi no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu.

Ma keʻano laulā, ʻeono mau koi nui: ka palapala hōʻoia pono ikehu ENERGYSTAR, ka palapala hōʻoia pono ikehu Lighting Facts Label, ka palapala hōʻoia pono ikehu DLC, ka lepili pono ikehu FTC, nā koi pono ikehu Kaleponi, a me nā koi hoʻāʻo pono ikehu Kanada.

1) Palapala hōʻoia no ka pono o ka ikehu ENERGYSTAR

Ua hana ʻia ka logo ENERGY STAR e ka US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) a me ke Keʻena Ikehu (DOE) e hōʻoia i ka hoʻokō ʻana o ka pono o ka ikehu o nā huahana i helu ʻia i nā koi kānāwai, akā he palapala hōʻoia hoʻāʻo manawaleʻa ia.

I kēia manawa, no nā huahana kukui LED, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka Energy Star Lampsprogram V1.1 a me ka mana hou loa V2.0, akā mai Ianuali 2, 2017, pono e hoʻohana ʻia ka Lampsprogram V2.0; no nā kukui LED a me nā ipukukui, koi ka hoʻāʻo Energy Star i ka mana i hoʻomaka mana ʻia e ka polokalamu Luminaire V2.0 ma Iune 1, 2016.
ʻEkolu mau ʻano nui o nā kukui LED e pili ana: nā kukui ʻaʻole kuhikuhi, nā kukui kuhikuhi a me nā kukui maʻamau ʻole. He mau koi koʻikoʻi ko ENERGY STAR ma nā ʻano optoelectronic e pili ana, ka alapine flicker a me ka mālama ʻana i ka lumen a me ke ola o nā kukui LED. Pili ke ʻano hoʻāʻo i ʻelua mau kūlana o LM-79 a me LM-80.

Ma ke kukui kukui ENERGY STAR LampV2.0 hou, ua hoʻomaikaʻi nui ʻia nā koi pono o ke kukui o ke kukui, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka hana a me ka laulā o ka huahana, a ua hoʻonui ʻia ka pae hoʻokaʻawale o ka pono o ka ikehu a me ka hana. E hoʻomau ka EPA i ka nānā ʻana i ka mana kumu, ka dimming, ka flicker, nā hoʻonā ʻelemakule wikiwiki a me nā huahana pili.

2) ʻIke Kukui Lepili Palapala hōʻoia pono ikehu

He papahana lepili ikehu manawaleʻa ia i hoʻolaha ʻia e ka US Department of Energy (DOE), i kēia manawa no nā huahana kukui LED wale nō. Wahi a nā koi, ua hōʻike ʻia nā palena hana maoli o ka huahana mai nā ʻano ʻelima: lumen lm, ka hopena kukui mua lm/W, ka mana hoʻokomo W, ka mahana kala CCT i pili, a me ka helu hōʻike kala CRI. ʻO ka laulā o nā huahana kukui LED e pili ana i kēia papahana: nā kukui piha i hoʻoikaika ʻia e nā mains AC a i ʻole ka mana DC, nā kukui haʻahaʻa 12V AC a i ʻole DC, nā kukui LED me ka lako mana hiki ke wehe ʻia, nā huahana linear a modular paha.

3) Palapala hōʻoia no ka pono o ka ikehu o DLC

ʻO ka inoa piha o ka DLC ʻo "The Design Lights Consortium". He papahana hōʻoia pono ikehu manawaleʻa i hoʻomaka ʻia e ka Northeast Energy Efficiency Partnerships (NEEP) ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, hoʻohana ʻia ka papa inoa huahana i hōʻoia ʻia e DLC ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ʻaʻole i uhi ʻia e ke kūlana "ENERGYSTAR".